Monday, August 25, 2025

Vietnam Prepares for Major Presidential Amnesty Ahead of National Day

HANOI – Vietnam's Amnesty Advisory Council is actively reviewing thousands of prisoner files in preparation for a large-scale presidential amnesty to mark the upcoming National Day on September 2nd, the President's Office announced today. The move is a significant annual event that underscores the nation's humanitarian policies and offers a path to reintegration for deserving inmates.



The council, composed of senior officials from various government bodies including the Ministry of Public Security, the Supreme People's Court, and the Supreme People's Procuracy, has begun the meticulous process of vetting candidates from prisons across the country. This formal review ensures that only inmates who meet a strict set of legal criteria will be recommended for clemency.


The tradition of granting amnesty on major national holidays, particularly National Day which commemorates President Ho Chi Minh's declaration of independence in 1945, is a long-standing practice in Vietnam. It is presented as a reflection of the state's and the Communist Party's commitment to humanitarianism, providing a second chance for individuals who have demonstrated genuine remorse and progress toward rehabilitation.


To be eligible for consideration, inmates must typically satisfy several key conditions. These generally include:


Having served a required portion of their sentence.


Demonstrating good conduct and a commitment to reform during their incarceration.


Making restitution or paying compensation for any damages caused by their crimes.


Showing clear potential for successful reintegration into society upon release.


The process is designed to be transparent and fair, starting with recommendations from individual prison authorities before being passed up to the inter-agency Amnesty Advisory Council for a thorough and final review. The council's primary role is to ensure that every recommendation aligns perfectly with the provisions of the law and the specific guidelines issued for the amnesty.


Once the vetting process is complete, the council will submit a final list of eligible candidates to the President of Vietnam for the ultimate decision. The President, acting on this recommendation, will then issue a formal decision to grant amnesty.


For thousands of inmates and their families, the period leading up to National Day is filled with anticipation. The amnesty not only helps alleviate prison overcrowding but, more importantly, serves as a powerful incentive for prisoners to reform. The successful reintegration of pardoned individuals is a key goal, with local authorities and community organizations often tasked with providing support to help them readjust to life outside prison and find stable employment.


The final number of prisoners to be granted amnesty will be announced closer to the September 2nd holiday. This act of state clemency remains a central feature of Vietnam's criminal justice policy, balancing strict law enforcement with opportunities for redemption.